SpringMVC + Spirng + Mybatis 配置繁杂，新手记录SSM基本配置

文章目录

• 创建项目
• 项目结构图（配置好后）
• 配置文件
• pom.xml常用坐标
• web.xml
• applicationContext.xml
• springmvc.xml
• db.properties
• log4j.properties
• 测试SSM
• jsp
• domain
• Dao
• Service
• controller
• test
• 配置Tomcat启动
• 配置
• 启动测试

创建项目

创建maven工程，使用maven-archetype-webapp，点击next

填写项目信息，点击next

maven信息，next，最后 finish

项目结构图（配置好后）

配置文件

pom.xml常用坐标

<properties>到</dependencies>

<properties>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    <maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
    <maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
    <spring.version>5.2.4.RELEASE</spring.version>
    <slf4j.version>1.6.6</slf4j.version>
    <log4j.version>1.2.12</log4j.version>
    <mysql.version>8.0.16</mysql.version>
    <mybatis.version>3.4.5</mybatis.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
      <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
      <version>1.6.8</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>4.12</version>
      <scope>compile</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>mysql</groupId>
      <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
      <version>${mysql.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
      <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
      <version>2.5</version>
      <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
      <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
      <version>2.0</version>
      <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>jstl</groupId>
      <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
      <version>1.2</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- log start -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>log4j</groupId>
      <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
      <version>${log4j.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
      <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
      <version>${slf4j.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
      <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
      <version>${slf4j.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- log end -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
      <version>${mybatis.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
      <version>1.3.0</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.zaxxer</groupId>
      <artifactId>HikariCP</artifactId>
      <version>3.4.2</version>
    </dependency>
  </dependencies>

web.xml

<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN" "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd" >

<web-app>
  <display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name>
  <listener>
<!-- 默认只加载WEB-INF目录下的applicationContext.xml,别的文件他不加载-->
<!-- 所以有了下面的配置-->
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
  </listener>
  <context-param>
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
  </context-param>

  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>Myservlet</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
      <param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>Myservlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>

  <filter>
    <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
    <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
    <!-- 设置过滤器中的属性值 -->
    <init-param>
      <param-name>encoding</param-name>
      <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <!-- 启动过滤器 -->
    <init-param>
      <param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>
      <param-value>true</param-value>
    </init-param>
  </filter>
  <!-- 过滤所有请求 -->
  <filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>
    @RequestMapping("findAll")
    public ModelAndView findAll(){
        ModelAndView mv =new ModelAndView();
        List<Account> accounts= accountService.findAll();
        mv.addObject("accounts",accounts);
        mv.setViewName("success");
        return mv;
    }
    
    @RequestMapping("save")
    public String save(){
        Account account=new Account();
        account.setId(666);
        account.setName("myset");
        account.setMoney(123.3);
        accountService.saveAccount(account);
        return "hello";
    }

}

test

测试类配置

@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration(locations= {"classpath:applicationContext.xml"})
public class test {

    @Autowired
    AccountService accountService;

    @Test
    public void test(){
        //accountService.findAll();
    }
}

配置Tomcat启动

配置

1,添加Tomcat

2，配置Tomcat


点击ok即完成Tomcat配置

启动测试

运行Tomcat服务器

点击findAll，成功查询到我数据库的内容

点击save，可以看到保存失败，可以看到事务相关的消息，说明事务回滚，两个账户都没有保存。